Kindergarten Homeschool Curriculum 2026–2027

🌱 Kindergarten Homeschool Curriculum

June 2026 – June 2027  ·  Massachusetts Frameworks  ·  North Adams, MA  ·  🌿 Vegan & Earth-Centered

🎯 Learn to Read  &  Grow in Confidence of Self
52
School Weeks
3–4
Days/Week
2–3
Hours/Day
9
MA Frameworks
18
Character Values
🇪🇸
Spanish Weekly
9
Field Trips
🎧

Daily Independent Time — Audiobooks, Podcasts & Free Play (40+ min/day)

Built into every school day as sacred unstructured time. Child chooses freely from the Yoto player — a curated mix of fiction, non-fiction, podcasts, and music. Topics span science, math concepts, literature, children's songs, diverse world cultures, and Spanish-language titles. Also: imaginative play, building, outdoor exploration, puzzles, chess, and educational games as desired. No adult direction required.

🟦 Weekly Learning Blocks — 3 to 4 Days/Week

This curriculum runs 3–4 structured school days per week, intentionally leaving room for hiking, outdoor play, cooking, civic/character work, Spanish tutoring, sports, and family life — all of which count toward MA framework requirements. Blocks flow in whatever order fits the day — no clock needed. On Spanish tutor days, Block 4 extends to a full 1-hour session. Supplemental worksheets (ELA and science), games (chess, puzzles, card games, strategy board games), and educational activities are used as desired to reinforce any block. The remaining 1–2 days per week are reserved for hikes, recipes, civic reflection, sports, field trips, and free exploration.

Opening

🌤️ Morning Check-In & Song

Feelings check-in ("how is your body, how is your heart?"), one opening song, brief preview of the day's blocks. Sets a calm, predictable, joyful tone.

Block 1

📖 Reading Block — Lovevery + Read-Aloud (~25 min)

Daily Lovevery Reading Skill Set phonics game + one book reading. Non-negotiable — this is the engine of the reading goal. Closes with a brief parent read-aloud from the current unit's book list.

Block 2

🔢 Montessori Math Work Cycle (~35 min)

Child selects material from the shelf (Hundred Board → Golden Beads → Stamp Game). Supplemental worksheets and math games — chess, puzzles, card games, strategy board games — used to reinforce and extend concepts as desired.

Block 3

🔬 Science / Steph Hathaway Unit (~30 min)

Active SHD unit study, hands-on experiment, nature journal, or investigation. Supplemental worksheets and games used as needed to strengthen vocabulary and concepts.

Block 4

🌍 Social Studies · Arts · 🇪🇸 Spanish (~25–60 min)

Most days: Social Studies or Arts project connected to current unit. Weekly or bi-weekly: 1-hour Spanish tutor session replaces and extends this block. Digital literacy concepts integrated naturally throughout.

Block 5

🏃 PE · Wellness · Weekly Recipe (~30 min)

Yoga, Irish step dance, soccer, t-ball, rock climbing, skiing (winter), ice skating (winter), weekly hikes, or vegan recipe day. Breathing practice and affirmations close every school session.

Free Block

🎧 Free Time — Yoto / Play / Games (40+ min)

Child-led. Yoto audiobooks, podcasts, music (fiction, non-fiction, science, math, diverse cultures, Spanish titles). Imaginative play, building, puzzles, chess, outdoor exploration. This time is protected — no schoolwork.

🎨 Steph Hathaway Designs — How These Integrate

Each SHD unit study is a printable PDF with beautiful illustrations, anatomy posters, life cycle cards, nature journal pages, 3-part Montessori cards, and book lists. They slot directly into the Science block and tie seamlessly to thematic units. Here's the full assignment:

  • 🌿 Jun–Jul: Physics in Nature, ABCs of STEM, June Bug Bundle
  • 🌊 Aug: Beach Unit Study, Firefly Unit Bundle
  • 🍂 Sep–Oct: Squirrel Mini Study, Weather Bundle (Fall)
  • ❄️ Nov–Dec: Wild Turkey Unit Study, Solar System Unit Study, Weather Bundle (Winter)
  • 🌍 Jan–Feb: Winter Birds Nature Study, Montessori Continents Bundle, Human Heart Mini Study
  • 🌱 Mar: Forest Animal Homes, Eastern Cottontail, Garden Snail Mini Study
  • 🌸 Apr–May: Pink Moon Nature Study, Frog & Toad Mini Study, Weather Bundle (Spring)
  • 🎓 May: ABCs of STEM final letters, Weather Bundle review

🪵 Character Values Tokens — MountainMomStudio

18 watercolor woodland animal character trait cards + wooden tokens, one introduced per week across 18 weeks. Each Friday (or final school day of the week), a token is awarded for demonstrating that value. Child then reflects — in writing, drawing, or by presenting to family — on a specific moment when they showed that value.

💡 Tip: The Spanish version of these cards is available from the same shop — a beautiful way to reinforce both civics vocabulary AND Spanish!

Full 18-week schedule with seasonal alignment → see the Social Studies tab

🌿 Vegan & Earth Values — Woven Throughout

  • 🥦 All recipes are 100% plant-based with nutritional learning woven in
  • 🐾 Woodstock Farm Sanctuary visit — compassion for animals, vegan values in real life
  • 🌍 Science framed around environmental stewardship: ecosystems, conservation, why living things matter
  • 📚 Book selections include vegan/animal-kind titles: We Are All Animals, Hey Little Ant, Saving Winslow
  • 🫀 Human anatomy connects eating plants to body health — "what does broccoli do for your heart?"
  • 🪲 SHD insect studies framed around care and curiosity, not harm — we observe, we don't hurt
  • 🌱 Garden unit includes planting food for others (animals, birds, people)

📆 8 Thematic Units — Full Year

  • 🌻 Unit 1 (Jun–Jul): All About Me, Self & Confidence
  • 🌊 Unit 2 (Aug): Beach, Water & Fireflies — Field Trip: Beach
  • 🌲 Unit 3 (Sep–Oct): Trees, Soccer & Fall — Field Trip: Mass MoCA (fall)
  • Unit 4 (Nov–Dec): Wild Turkey, Native History, Space & Stars
  • 🌍 Unit 5 (Jan–Feb): Continents, Heart & Maple Sugaring — Field Trips: Maple Farm + Clark Art + Eric Carle Museum
  • 🌱 Unit 6 (Mar): Forest Animals, Gardens & Cottontails — Field Trip: Farm Sanctuary (May)
  • 🐸 Unit 7 (Apr–May): Frogs, Pink Moon, Physics — Field Trips: Boston Science Museum + CT Children's Science Museum
  • 🎓 Unit 8 (May, ends late May): Celebration & Looking Forward
📖

Reading & ELA

Lovevery Part II · MA ELA Framework 2017 · Daily 25 min + read-aloud

📗 Lovevery Part II — Starting Point & Progression

Since your child already knows letters, beginning sounds, digraphs (ch, ck, sh, th), and can read simple 3-sound words, you begin immediately with Basic Blending — no review needed. The 3 stages typically take 4–6 months total, so expect to move into Comprehensive Blending around September and Storytelling by January–February, leaving the spring semester for fluency, expression, and joyful independent reading.

📝 Supplemental Worksheets & Games — ELA

Supplemental ELA worksheets and literacy games are used alongside Lovevery as needed to strengthen specific skills. These are supportive tools, not the primary program — Lovevery remains the reading spine. Worksheets may cover: letter formation practice, sight word tracing, phonics drills (short/long vowels, blends), reading comprehension questions, simple grammar. Games include: sight word bingo, word family dominos, alphabet puzzles, rhyming card games, storytelling dice, and any other literacy games your child enjoys.

📗 Lovevery Stage 1 — Basic Blending

Jun–Aug 2026

Skills: Blend CVC words with all 5 short vowels. Mystery Pattern game, Crossword Builder, Sound Swap & Drop. Read Lovevery books 1–5. Sight words set 1 (20 words).

Daily Game
Lovevery
Mystery Pattern game — slot letter cards to decode CVC words. Do 6–10 words per session. Celebrate every success aloud: "You read that! That was YOU!"
Sound Swap
Lovevery
Sound Swap & Drop — change one tile: cat → bat → bad → bed. Builds flexibility. Use ocean, forest, or animal words to connect to current science unit.
Reading Aloud
Story
Read one Lovevery book per week. Child points to each word. After: retell the story to a stuffed animal. "Tell Bunny what happened in the story."
Sight Words
Game
Fishing game, memory match, rainbow writing. 5 new words per 2 weeks. Post mastered words on the "Wall of Champions." This is a confidence moment — make it celebratory!
Writing
Hands-on
"All About Me" journal — draw and write (or dictate) one page per week. Topics: favorite animal, best day, kindness story, what I'm good at. Labels + 1–2 sentences.

📗 Lovevery Stage 2 — Comprehensive Blending

Sep–Jan 2027

Skills: Longer words, consonant clusters (bl, cr, st, etc.), rule-breaker/sticky words, Lovevery books 6–10. Write complete sentences. Opinion and informational writing pieces.

Blending
Lovevery
Crossword Builder — build words with clusters. Connect to SHD unit: forest words (branch, shrub, frost), bird words (flock, crest). Science vocabulary enters reading!
Sticky Words
Lovevery
Sticky Words game — rule-breakers: said, was, the, are, have, they. Play with repetition. Frame as a fun "rebel club" — "these words don't follow the rules, and we know them anyway!"
Writing
Hands-on
Opinion writing: "I think animals deserve kindness because…" Story writing: 3-panel B/M/E. How-To: "How to feed a bird in winter." All connect to vegan/earth values.
Read-Aloud
Story
Daily 10–15 min read-aloud (parent reads). Choose from SHD book lists + vegan/kindness titles. After: one discussion question. Model the joy of reading as a shared experience.
Poetry
Arts
2 poems/month from current unit theme. Recite together. Write a 2–4 line original poem. Compile all year into a "My Poetry Book." Perform for family monthly.

📗 Lovevery Stage 3 — Storytelling & Fluency

Feb–Jun 2027

Skills: Read all 13 Lovevery books independently with expression. Begin 1st-grade leveled readers. Comprehension, character analysis, author study. Writing: personal essays, "I am proud of…"

Independent Read
Lovevery
Child reads full book aloud with expression. Then: retell to a family member. Record on audio once/month — listen back to hear growth. This is evidence of confidence.
Author Study
Story
Monthly author study with intentionally diverse voices: Jamilah Thompkins-Bigelow (Jan — Abdul's Story, writing & confidence), Derrick Barnes (Feb — The King of Kindergarten), Eric Carle (spring — nature connections), Mem Fox (warmth & rhythm), and others across the year. Compare style, themes, characters with a Venn diagram.
Brave Moments
Confidence
"I Can!" writing journal: one entry per week. "This week I was brave because…" or "I learned to…" This directly serves the confidence-of-self goal. Archive all year.
Read to Someone
Fluency
Once per week: child reads to a family member, grandparent (video call!), stuffed animal, or even the dog. Audience responds with one genuine compliment. Confidence + fluency together.
Year-End Book
Writing
May–June: write and illustrate a personal "chapter book" — one chapter per month of the year. What did I learn? What was my favorite thing? What am I proud of? Bind and keep forever.
🔢

Mathematics — Montessori

Starting with the Hundred Board · MA Math Framework 2017 · 35 min/day

🧮 Starting Point: Hundred Board

Since your child has already worked with number rods, sandpaper numbers, the spindle box, and number cards, we begin this curriculum year with the Hundred Board and move forward from there. The sequence: Hundred Board → Bead Chains (skip counting) → Golden Beads (decimal system + operations) → Stamp Game → Telling Time & Money. Math is always tied to real contexts: recipes, nature counting, and seasonal observation.

📊 Quarter 1 — Hundred Board, Skip Counting & Bead Chains

Jun–Aug 2026

Materials: Hundred board + tiles, short bead chains (2–10), long bead chain of 100, colored bead stairs. Connects to counting in the natural world on hikes and in the garden.

🪵 Montessori Shelf

Hundred Board: Place tiles 1–100 in order (timed challenges after mastery). Play "What's Missing?" (parent removes 5–10 tiles). Count by 2s, 5s, 10s — color-code skip-counted numbers.
Short Bead Chains: Count the 2-chain (2, 4, 6…), 5-chain (5, 10, 15…), 10-chain (10, 20…). Place arrow labels at each skip. Lay on the floor — the chain grows across the room!
Long Chain of 100: Stretch out the full 100-bead chain. Count by 10s, then by 1s. This is a profound sensory experience of "how big is 100?"
Colored Bead Stairs: Build the stair 1–9. Add a ten-bar. Notice: one more than 9 is 10. Foundation for addition facts.
Real World
Cooking
Weekly recipe: count 10 blueberries, group by 5s, measure 100ml. Number sense lives in the kitchen. Count dog walking steps on the hundred board when you return.
Nature Math
Outdoor
On hikes: count by 10s (10 steps, pause). Find groups of 5 in nature (flower petals, fingers on a leaf). Skip counting is everywhere once you look for it.

🟡 Quarter 2 — Golden Beads & the Decimal System

Sep–Nov 2026

Materials: Golden bead set, large + small decimal system number cards, teens boards, tens boards with beads, introduction tray.

🪵 Montessori Shelf

Introduction Tray: Present 1 unit bead, 1 ten-bar, 1 hundred-square, 1 thousand-cube. Hold each. Feel the weight. "This is what one thousand feels like in your hands."
Building Numbers: Fetch quantities on a rug to match number cards. "Bring me 3 hundreds, 2 tens, and 5 units — that's 325!" Superimpose cards to see the number.
Teens & Tens Boards: Build 11–19 then 20–99 with beads. The number visually shows its own composition: 14 = 10 + 4.
Geometric Solids: Name sphere, cube, cone, cylinder, pyramid. Find in nature (pine cone = cone, seed pod = sphere). Connect to SHD physics unit!

➕ Quarter 3 — Golden Bead Operations & Snake Game

Dec 2026–Feb 2027

Materials: Golden beads (two sets), operation strips, snake game (colored bead stairs + ten-bars), strip boards.

🪵 Montessori Shelf

Addition (static): Two people each fetch a quantity. Combine on the rug. Count. Write the equation. Start with units only, then add tens. "We are putting them ALL together."
Subtraction (static): Build a quantity. "Take away" the subtrahend. Count remains. Child sees beads disappear — this is not abstract!
Addition Snake Game: Build a snake of colored bead bars. Exchange 10s for golden ten-bars. The snake transforms! Children love this — it's genuinely magical.
Strip Boards: Lay addition strips to find sums. Build memory of facts to 10. Begin subtraction strip board when ready.

🍁 February Field Trip connection: Maple sugaring! Count sap buckets, measure in liters, estimate how much maple syrup comes from each bucket. Real-world Montessori math on a working farm.

🕐 Quarter 4 — Stamp Game, Time & Money

Mar–Jun 2027

🪵 Montessori Shelf

Stamp Game: Green "1" tiles, blue "10" tiles, red "100" tiles. Same system as golden beads, now more abstract (all tiles same size). Begin addition, then subtraction.
Telling Time: Analog clock — long hand = minutes, short hand = hours. Practice hourly, then half-hourly. Connect to daily schedule ("reading starts at 8:45").
Money: Sort and name coins. Count pennies to 10¢, nickels to 50¢. Exchange 5 pennies for a nickel. Play "vegan market" — price fruits and vegetables for purchase.
Skip Counting Chains (5s & 10s): Place number arrow labels. These are multiplication's first seeds — "5, 10, 15, 20…" Connect to Irish step dance counting (8-count phrases!).
🔬

Science — Advanced + Steph Hathaway

MA STE Framework 2016 · 1st–2nd grade level · 30 min/day · SHD unit studies integrated

🎨 How Steph Hathaway Designs (SHD) Work in This Curriculum

Each SHD study is a printable PDF with: anatomy posters, life cycle cards, 3-part Montessori cards, nature journal pages, copywork, and book lists. They drop into the 30-min science block and replace or supplement the hands-on experiments for that week. Print the unit, place on the art table or in a binder, and work through the materials at your child's pace across 1–2 weeks. The beautiful illustrations make them feel special and collectible.

🌻 Unit 1 (Jun–Jul) — Physics in Nature & ABCs of STEM

Jun–Jul 2026
🎨 SHD: Physics in Nature Unit Study + ABCs of STEM Bundle

Use the Physics in Nature unit to anchor forces and motion in the natural world. ABCs of STEM introduces a broad vocabulary of science and engineering — one letter/concept per week is a gentle entry into STEM thinking.

  • Complete anatomy posters and 3-part cards for physical science concepts
  • Nature journal pages for recording force/motion observations outdoors
  • Book list: use library to gather SHD recommended titles
Experiment
Advanced
Ramp & gravity: vary ramp angles — how does slope change speed? Connect to SHD Physics: record observations in nature journal. Introduce: gravity, friction, force.
SHD Work
Steph Hathaway
Complete SHD Physics in Nature 3-part cards. Label anatomy posters. Do copywork page. File in science binder — builds a beautiful reference collection all year.
STEM
Design
ABCs of STEM: one letter/concept per session (A = Astronomy, B = Biology, C = Chemistry…). Build, draw, discuss. Connects forward to every other unit this year.

🌊 Unit 2 (Aug) — Beach, Fireflies & Marine Science

Aug 2026 · Field Trip: Beach!
🎨 SHD: Beach Unit Study + Firefly Unit Bundle

The Beach Unit Study provides marine biology vocabulary, ocean anatomy, and life cycle content for the beach field trip. Firefly Bundle is perfect for August evenings — complete the life cycle and anatomy work, then go outside after dusk to find real fireflies!

  • Beach anatomy posters (tide pools, shells, marine organisms)
  • Firefly life cycle 3-part cards + anatomy poster
  • Complete journal pages BEFORE the beach trip — reinforce with real observations during the trip
Pre-Trip Prep
Steph Hathaway
Complete SHD Beach Unit before the field trip. Learn names of shells, tide pool animals, ocean zones. Make a "Things I Want to Find" checklist for the beach visit.
Fish Tank Build
Project
This month: build your classroom fish tank! (See 🐟 Fish Tank tab for full lesson plan.) Connect to marine biology: fish anatomy, water chemistry, ecosystem.
Fireflies
Steph Hathaway
Complete SHD Firefly Bundle. Then: evening firefly observation. Catch and gently release one firefly. Draw it in the nature journal using the SHD anatomy poster as reference. Count flashes — each species has its own pattern!
Vegan Values
Earth Values
Discuss: why do we protect ocean ecosystems? What happens when we put plastic in the ocean? Fireflies are declining — why? How can we help? Connect science to compassionate action.

🌲 Unit 3 (Sep–Oct) — Forest Animals, Squirrels & Wild Turkey

Sep–Oct 2026 · Field Trip option: Farm Sanctuary
🎨 SHD: Forest Animal Homes + Squirrel Mini Study + Wild Turkey Unit Study
  • Forest Animal Homes: Types of animal homes (burrow, den, nest, lodge), anatomy posters, 3-part habitat cards, book list — anchor for fall ecology
  • Squirrel Mini Study: Anatomy, life cycle, behavior (caching nuts = memory science!), nature journal page
  • Wild Turkey: Anatomy, lifecycle, role in the Berkshires ecosystem. Turkeys are common in North Adams — observe them on hikes!
SHD Forest Homes
Steph Hathaway
Complete Forest Animal Homes 3-part cards. Sort: which animal lives where? Build a miniature habitat diorama for one animal. Connect: every animal deserves a safe home — ties to vegan values.
SHD Squirrel
Steph Hathaway
Squirrel anatomy and life cycle work. Then: observe a real squirrel in the yard for 10 minutes. Draw what it does in the science journal. Compare to SHD poster.
SHD Wild Turkey
Steph Hathaway
Wild Turkey unit — anatomy, lifecycle. Walk quietly in a local park to spot wild turkeys (common in North Adams!). How does the turkey's body help it survive in the Berkshires?
Celery Experiment
Advanced
Capillary action in trees: color celery with dye. Observe water traveling up. Discuss: how do 100-foot trees drink? Connect to SHD tree anatomy work from Unit 2.

❄️ Unit 4 (Nov–Dec) — Winter Birds & Solar System

Nov–Dec 2026
🎨 SHD: Winter Birds Nature Study + Solar System Unit Study
  • Winter Birds: Identify birds that stay in New England vs. migrate. Anatomy poster (beak types, feathers). Feeder science — which birds come to which seeds? Life cycle cards.
  • Solar System: Planet posters, 3-part cards, scale model activities, moon phases, anatomy of the sun. This is an advanced, beautiful study — SHD's illustrations make space come alive.
Bird Feeder Science
Steph Hathaway
Build or hang a bird feeder using SHD book list for guidance. Keep a tally chart: which birds visit? How many of each? Count daily. Graph weekly. This is real citizen science! Use SHD anatomy poster to identify visitors.
Winter Ecology
Earth Values
Why do some birds stay? How do they survive the cold? Discuss: animals have remarkable adaptations. We can help by providing food in winter. Connect compassion + science.
Solar System SHD
Steph Hathaway
Complete SHD Solar System 3-part cards, planet posters. Build fruit-scale model (peppercorn to pumpkin). Moon journal: observe + draw the moon each night for one full month.
Constellations
Advanced
Evening: find Orion, the Big Dipper, Cassiopeia over North Adams. Connect to SHD Solar System. Draw constellations on black paper. Learn one constellation story per week.

🌍 Unit 5 (Jan–Feb) — Weather (Seasonal Track) & Maple Sugaring

Jan–Feb 2027 · Field Trip: Maple Farm Feb 2027
🎨 SHD: Weather Early Learning Bundle — Seasonal Revisit (Track All Year!)

The Weather Bundle is designed to revisit across all 4 seasons. Begin in September with fall weather and return to it in each season. By June, your child will have tracked a full year of North Adams weather with science vocabulary for each season.

  • Fall (Sep): wind, leaves, temperature drop, animal prep
  • Winter (Jan): snow, ice, freezing point, thermometer reading
  • Spring (Apr): rain, puddles, water cycle, mud
  • Summer (Jun): heat, sun angle, evaporation
Maple Sugaring
Field Trip Prep
Before the farm trip: learn how maple syrup is made. Why does sap run in late winter? (Freezing nights + warm days = pressure that pushes sap.) Draw the process: tree → tap → bucket → boiling → syrup.
Weather Tracking
Steph Hathaway
Daily 5-min weather log using SHD Weather Bundle. Record temperature, conditions, cloud types. After 4 weeks: graph results. What patterns do you notice in a North Adams February?
Water Cycle
Advanced
Build a water cycle in a zip-lock bag: water + sun = evaporation → condensation on the bag wall. Draw and label. Connect: this is why maple sap runs — the same cycle that drives all water on Earth!

🌱 Unit 6 (Mar) — Garden Snail, Cottontail, Pink Moon & Human Heart

Mar 2027
🎨 SHD: Garden Snail Mini Study + Eastern Cottontail + Pink Moon + Human Heart Mini Study
  • Garden Snail: Anatomy, life cycle, 3-part cards, cutting/tracing practice — perfect for fine motor + science
  • Eastern Cottontail: Berkshires-native rabbit! Anatomy, habits, seasonal behavior. Watch for them in March — they'll be emerging.
  • Pink Moon (April's full moon): Moon phases revisit, spring equinox, earthworm emergence, anatomy of the moon. Use SHD poster alongside the moon journal started in November.
  • Human Heart: Anatomy of the heart, how it pumps, connection to healthy food and exercise. Connect: "Plants are medicine for your heart."
Snail Observation
Steph Hathaway
Find a garden snail (or purchase a land snail briefly) for observation. Complete SHD anatomy poster and life cycle work. Gently observe. Then release outside. We look, we don't hurt.
Heart Study
Steph Hathaway
SHD Human Heart Mini Study: anatomy poster, function. Count heartbeats, do jumping jacks, count again. Discuss: why does the heart beat faster? What foods keep it strong? Connect to vegan nutrition.
Cottontail Watch
Steph Hathaway
Complete SHD Eastern Cottontail study. Then: March hike to spot rabbits in the Berkshires. Draw one in the nature journal. How does the rabbit's body help it survive? What does it eat?

🐸 Unit 7 (Apr–May) — Frogs, Toads, June Bugs & Physics Review

Apr–May 2027 · Field Trip: Boston Science Museum
🎨 SHD: Frog & Toad Mini Study + June Bug Nature Study
  • Frog & Toad: Anatomy, life cycle (egg → tadpole → froglet → frog), habitat needs, frog vs. toad differences. Perfect for April when frogs start calling in the Berkshires!
  • June Bug: Beetle anatomy, life cycle, what they eat, why they bump into lights. Find real ones in May/June outside — complete the study and then observe a real specimen.
Frog Pond
Steph Hathaway
Complete SHD Frog & Toad anatomy and life cycle. Then: visit a local pond or vernal pool to hear spring peepers calling! Listen for different species. Draw a frog life cycle from memory after returning.
Science Museum Prep
Field Trip Prep
Before the Boston Science Museum trip: research 3 exhibits you want to see. Write (or dictate) 3 questions you hope to answer. This is scientific inquiry before you even arrive!
Chemistry Review
Advanced
Red cabbage indicator test: baking soda (base = green), lemon (acid = pink), water (neutral = purple). Connect to Science Museum chemistry exhibits. Record in science journal.
June Bug
Steph Hathaway
Complete SHD June Bug study. In May/June evenings: find a real June bug. Observe gently — how do its legs grip? Why does it fly toward light? Draw it with the SHD anatomy poster beside you.
🌍

History & Social Studies

MA Framework 2018 · Character Values Tokens · SHD Continents · Vegan & Kindness values

🪵 Character Values Program — 18 Weeks · MountainMomStudio Tokens

One new value is introduced each week for 18 weeks. The wooden token is awarded on the final school day of the week — not for perfection, but for a genuine moment of demonstration. After receiving the token, the child reflects on one specific moment he showed that value through writing, drawing, or a short presentation to family. Tokens accumulate in a visible collection (a bowl, a shelf, or strung together) as a growing, tangible record of character growth. The Spanish version of the cards reinforces vocabulary in both civics and language sessions.

🪙 The Weekly Token Ritual

Introduce (Monday): Reveal the new value card. Read the word together. Look at the watercolor animal. Ask: "What does this word mean to you? Can you think of a time someone showed this?" Discuss briefly and display the card where it will be seen all week.

Notice (All week): Point out real moments — "That was patience! You waited so calmly." or "Did you notice what you just did? That was compassion." Keep it natural and specific, not forced.

Award (Friday/last day): Present the token. Ask: "Tell me about one moment this week when you showed [value]." Child responds through drawing, writing 1–2 sentences, or speaking. File the reflection in their "Who I Am" binder — a year-long character portfolio.

🗓️ 18-Week Character Values Schedule — Seasonally Aligned

Sep 2026 – May 2027 · One value per week

Values are spread across 18 consecutive school weeks beginning in September (when the year rhythm is established) through May (ending just before the celebration unit). The sequence is intentionally ordered to match seasonal themes, unit content, and emotional readiness — easier, joyful values first; more complex and reflective values as the year matures.

WeekMonthValueUnit ThemeWhy This PairingReflection Prompt
1Sep🌱 KindnessTrees & Forest AnimalsOpens the formal values program with the most universal value — connects to our Earth/animal care philosophy from day one"Draw a moment this week when you were kind to a person, animal, or the Earth."
2Sep🌟 GratitudeTrees & Forest AnimalsFall harvests, nature's gifts — gratitude for the living world around us in North Adams"What are 3 things in nature you are grateful for? Draw them."
3Oct🦉 AttentivenessForest AnimalsWildlife observation requires stillness and attention — directly supports SHD squirrel and turkey studies"Tell me about a moment this week when you noticed something small or quiet that others might have missed."
4Oct🦊 HonestyForest Animals / Farm SanctuaryAt the sanctuary: animals are honest in their needs. We practice honesty in how we tell their stories too"Write or draw a time you told the truth even when it was hard."
5Nov🐦 HelpfulnessWinter BirdsBuilding a bird feeder IS helpfulness — we help animals survive winter. Connects directly to bird unit"How did you help someone or something this week? Draw it."
6Nov🐿️ PatienceWinter BirdsBird watching requires waiting quietly. Cycling the fish tank required patience. This value has been practiced all fall"Tell me about a moment when waiting was hard, but you did it anyway."
7Nov–Dec🌙 GentlenessSpace & StarsWe handle animals, fish, and nature gently. Space reminds us how fragile everything is in the universe"Draw a moment you were gentle — with an animal, a person, or something that needed care."
8Dec⭐ GenerosityWinter CelebrationsDecember's spirit of giving; connects to vegan ethics of sharing and giving without taking"What is something you gave — your time, a kind word, food for birds — this week?"
9Dec–Jan❤️ LoveWinter / New YearMidpoint of the program — a warm, accessible value to carry into the second half of the year"Who or what do you love? Write their name and draw why."
10Jan🌍 CompassionContinents & CommunityLearning about people and animals all over the world builds compassion — the core of the vegan worldview"Tell me about someone (person or animal) whose feelings you thought about this week."
11Jan–Feb🦁 PerseveranceCommunity / Maple SugaringTapping maple trees takes repeated effort over many cold days — perseverance made the syrup"What was hard this week that you kept trying? Write or draw the moment you didn't give up."
12Feb🌸 CourtesyPeople & PlacesMeeting people from different cultures and backgrounds requires courtesy; connects to Continents unit"How did you show good manners or respect to someone this week?"
13Mar🌿 Self-ControlGardens & GrowthGardens require restraint — you can't pull the plant to make it grow faster. Self-control in action"Was there a moment this week when you felt a big feeling and chose how to respond? Draw it."
14Mar🐇 HumilityGardens / Human BodyLearning how the human body works reveals how much we still don't know — humility before the complexity of life"Tell me about something you learned this week that surprised you — something you didn't know before."
15Apr🎨 CreativitySpring / Frogs & ScienceSpring's newness invites creative thinking; engineering challenges at the Science Museum celebrate creative problem-solving"What did you make, invent, imagine, or create this week? Draw or write about it."
16Apr–May🔦 ObedienceSpring ScienceFollowing the rules of science (the experiment must be done right; you can't rush the nitrogen cycle) is a form of purposeful obedience"Was there a time this week you followed a rule or instruction even when you wanted to do it differently? What happened?"
17May☀️ OptimismApproaching CelebrationAs the year nears its end, optimism about growth, reading, and the future — pairs beautifully with the confidence-of-self goal"What are you looking forward to? Write or draw something wonderful you believe is coming."
18May💛 Love (revisit) / Choose Your OwnCelebration Unit prepThe final token — child chooses which value from the collection meant the most to them this year, or Love returns as the closing value"Look at all your tokens. Which value are you most proud of? Present it to your family."

📁 Who I Am Binder: Keep all 18 weekly reflections in a binder with the child's name on it. At year-end, this becomes a remarkable record of character growth — a portfolio of who he became this year, alongside the reading and science journals.

🌍 Continents & Geography — SHD Montessori Bundle

Jan–Feb 2027 (primary) · Reference all year
🎨 SHD: Montessori Continents Bundle

This bundle aligns perfectly with Montessori geography work. Use the continent cards, 3-part cards, and posters as the social studies spine for Unit 5. Pair with a puzzle map of the world.

  • 7 continent cards + animal/plant associations per continent
  • 3-part cards for continent names and shapes
  • Use alongside a Montessori puzzle map for hands-on geography
  • Connect each continent to: "What do people eat there? What animals live there? What does the environment look like?"
Continent Work
Steph Hathaway
One continent per week (Jan–Feb). Place on puzzle map. Name 3 animals. Find on globe. Ask: "What might kids our age eat for breakfast there?" Plant-based food exploration by continent!
Vegan World
Earth Values
For each continent: find one traditional plant-based food (rice in Asia, beans in South America, injera in Africa, lentils in Europe). Map these on the continent. "Plants feed the whole world."
Massachusetts
MA History
Zoom in from world → North America → USA → Massachusetts → Berkshires → North Adams. You are HERE. Place a sticker on the map. This is your home in the world.

💚 Kindness, Civics & Community (All Year)

Kindness to Animals
Earth Values
Monthly: one act of kindness toward an animal or the environment. Feed winter birds, plant something for pollinators, pick up litter on a hike. Log in the kindness journal. This is values-in-action.
Stockbridge-Munsee
MA History
Full expanded unit in November — see the Stockbridge-Munsee Unit accordion below. The Mohican people are the original stewards of North Adams and all Berkshire County. This history belongs to your child's own backyard.
Vegan Economics
Economics
"Vegan Market" game: price seasonal fruits and vegetables. Practice buying/making change with real coins. Discuss: where does our food come from? Who grows it? How do farmers care for the Earth?
Family History
History
Family timeline with photos. Interview grandparents: "Did you know vegans when you were little? What did people eat?" This is history through the lens of your own family's values journey.

🪶 Stockbridge-Munsee Mohican People — Expanded Unit (November)

Nov 2026 · Unit 4 · 2–3 weeks · MA History Standard K.5

🌊 Muh-He-Con-Ne-Ok — "People of the Waters That Are Never Still"

The Stockbridge-Munsee Community, also known as the Mohican Nation, are the original people of the land your family calls home. North Adams, the Berkshires, and the entire Housatonic and Hoosic River valleys are Mohican homeland. The Mohican people lived here for more than 10,000 years before European colonization. Today, due to a series of forced removals, the Stockbridge-Munsee Community is based on a reservation in Wisconsin — but they maintain an active Historic Preservation Office in Williamstown, MA, and tribal members regularly return to the Berkshires to protect cultural sites, reclaim their story, and teach their history. This is not ancient history. It is living history, happening on the exact ground your child plays on.

Framing note for young learners: Teach this with honesty and care — not as a tragedy of the past, but as the story of a resilient, living people who are still here. Use present-tense language: "The Stockbridge-Munsee are the people of this land." Avoid the "Last of the Mohicans" myth — it is inaccurate and harmful. The Mohican people were not and are not extinct.

Who Lives Here
MA History
Day 1: Look at a map of the Berkshires. "This land has a name: Mohican homeland." Learn Muh-He-Con-Ne-Ok — "People of the Waters That Are Never Still." Point to the Hoosic River on the map — the same river that runs through North Adams. The Mohican people fished and traveled this river for thousands of years.

Day 2: The Mohican people farmed the Three Sisters (corn, beans, squash), hunted, fished, and built seasonal camps. They were skilled diplomats and formed alliances across the region. Draw a Mohican village near the Hoosic River — include the river, the fields, longhouses, and the Berkshire hills you already know.
What Happened
Honest History
Age-appropriate honesty: "When European settlers came, they made agreements and laws that took the Mohican people's land away. The Mohican people were forced to leave — first to New York, then eventually to Wisconsin. They didn't want to leave. They had to."

Do not soften this into "they moved away." Children can understand injustice when named simply and honestly. Then immediately follow with: "But they did not disappear. They are still a nation today — about 1,500 members, living in Wisconsin and visiting the Berkshires regularly."
Still Here Today
Living History
"We have always returned." — Bonney Hartley, Stockbridge-Munsee Historic Preservation Manager. The tribe has a Historic Preservation Office in Williamstown, MA — just 5 miles from North Adams — protecting Mohican cultural sites in the Berkshires.

Monument Mountain in Great Barrington (a 40-min drive) has a sacred Mohican stone cairn and was recently renamed from a slur to Peeskawso ("virtuous woman") at the tribe's request. Discuss: "Why does naming matter? What does it say when we use the name a people choose for themselves?"
North Adams Connections
Local History
The Hoosic River that runs through the center of North Adams was a Mohican travel and fishing corridor for thousands of years. On your next walk by the river, say: "The Mohican people walked here. They fished here. This water is part of their story."

Stockbridge, MA (30 miles south) was originally called "Indiantown" — a Mohican community. The town's name comes from this history.

Williams College in Williamstown was built on Mohican land. The Stockbridge-Munsee Mohican Historic Preservation Office operates there today, protecting what remains of their heritage.
Land Acknowledgment Project
Civic Action
Together, write your homeschool land acknowledgment: "We do our learning on the ancestral homelands of the Mohican people, the Muh-He-Con-Ne-Ok — the People of the Waters That Are Never Still. We are grateful for this land and we honor its first stewards, who are still here today."

Write it out in the child's best handwriting. Decorate it. Display it in your learning space permanently.

Character value connection: Gentleness and Humility — holding the stories of others with care; recognizing what we don't own.
Vegan Values Connection
Earth Values
The Mohican people lived in deep relationship with the land, rivers, animals, and seasons for thousands of years — practicing a form of stewardship that honored all living things. Discuss: "What can we learn from people who lived with the land for 10,000 years? How does that connect to how our family tries to live?" This is indigenous wisdom meeting vegan earth ethics.
📚 Resources — Use Sources From the Stockbridge-Munsee Community Directly
  • mohican.com — Stockbridge-Munsee Community official website: history, culture, education
  • housatonicheritage.org — Upper Housatonic Valley Native American Heritage Trail, local Berkshires sites
  • MCLA Library guide — "The Mohicans in the Berkshires" (Massachusetts College of Liberal Arts, North Adams)
  • Williams College Stockbridge-Munsee guide (libguides.williams.edu) — primary source materials
  • Books: A Brief History of the Mohican Nation by Dorothy Davids (Stockbridge-Munsee Historical Committee — written by a tribal member); Giving Thanks (Chief Jake Swamp, Mohawk — related Haudenosaunee tradition of gratitude)
  • Avoid: James Fenimore Cooper's Last of the Mohicans — the Stockbridge-Munsee Community has stated this portrayal is harmful and inaccurate
🎨

Arts — Accessible, Purposeful & Joyful

MA Arts Framework 2019 · Tied to science units · Confidence-building

🎨 Arts Philosophy for This Child

Knowing that traditional "arts and crafts" isn't naturally his thing, every art activity here is purposeful and connected to something he already loves — science observation, stories, Irish dance rhythm, and nature. Art is framed as a tool for scientific recording, self-expression, and building the kind of work he can feel proud of. No pressure to "make it pretty" — the process is the point.

🖌️ Scientific Illustration (Ties to SHD Units)

Frame art as scientific illustration — what real scientists do. This is how Darwin recorded species, how naturalists drew plants. It has purpose and dignity.

Nature Journal
Steph Hathaway
Use SHD nature journal pages as illustration templates. Observe, draw, label. This is art in service of science — and it fills a real book that grows all year. Pride-worthy.
Anatomy Drawing
Scientific Art
After completing an SHD anatomy poster, try to draw the subject from memory. Compare to the poster. Celebrate accuracy. "Your brain remembered all those parts — and your hand drew them!"
Seasonal Tree
Observation
Sketch the same neighborhood tree once per season (4 drawings total). By June: a stunning visual record of a full year in the Berkshires. Frame the collection at year-end.
Self-Portraits
Confidence
3 self-portraits: September, January, June. Using a mirror. Compare them together at year-end. "Look how much your drawing skill grew. Look how much YOU grew." This is living proof of growth.

🎵 Music, Irish Step Dance & Rhythm

Irish Dance
Dance
Weekly class + home practice. Count steps aloud — 8-count phrases are skip counting! This is math, culture, physical fitness, and confidence all at once. Film a short video each month to celebrate progress.
Morning Song
Music
One opening song every school day. Keep a running "Songs We Know" list — aim for 52 songs by year-end (one per week). Include Irish folk songs, seasonal songs, and one song per SHD study animal.
Classical Listening
Music
Monthly: one classical piece. Vivaldi's Four Seasons (seasons theme!), Saint-Saëns Carnival of the Animals (connects to animal units!), Copland Appalachian Spring (spring unit!). Draw what you hear.
Story Drama
Drama
Act out one read-aloud per month. Simple props. Assign roles. This is low-pressure drama — it's play. Builds comprehension, voice, expression, and confidence without "performing" in a scary way.
🏃

PE, Wellness & Vegan Recipes

MA Health & PE Framework 2023 · Weekly recipe · Daily movement · 30 min/day

🥦 Vegan Recipe Philosophy

Every recipe is 100% plant-based and chosen to match the thematic unit. Each one integrates math skills (measuring, counting, fractions) and connects to nutrition science ("what does this food do for your body?"). Framing cooking as a values practice — "we cook kindly, for our bodies and the Earth" — builds lifelong food confidence alongside the math and science learning.

🗓️ Weekly Movement Schedule

Day 1 · Yoga
Yoga
15–20 min. Cosmic Kids Yoga (themed to current unit: forest animals, space, ocean) OR parent-led animal yoga. End with 2 min: "I am…" affirmations. "I am kind. I am curious. I am strong and growing."
Day 2 · Sport
Sport
Seasonal rotation: Soccer (fall), T-ball (spring), Rock Climbing (any season — indoor climbing gym), Skiing (winter — local Berkshires slopes), Ice Skating (winter). Home practice drills count. Always close with: "What did you do well today?"
Day 3 · Hike & Dog
Nature
Weekly Berkshires hike or neighborhood dog walk with a science mission. Count species, collect 3 specimens (photo only), find seasonal changes. Dog walking is care for another being — kindness in action.
Day 4 · Dance
Dance
Irish step dance home practice + free movement. Count step sequences aloud. Also: dance to music from the current arts unit (Vivaldi, Copland, Irish reels). Movement is joy.
Day 5 · Recipe 🌿
Vegan Recipe
Weekly kitchen session. Child is head chef. All measuring done by child. Connect to current unit theme. Discuss nutrition: "What does this food do for your body?" ~30–45 min.

💚 SEL: Confidence, Kindness & Self-Regulation (Daily)

Morning Check-In
Daily
"How is your body? How is your heart?" Child picks a color or animal for their feeling. No right answer. Builds emotional vocabulary gently, every single day. By June: a rich feelings vocabulary.
Brave Moments Book
Confidence
Weekly: one brave moment. Trying something hard. Making a mistake and continuing. Reading a new word. Saying how you feel. This book is the living record of the confidence-of-self goal.
Breathing
Wellness
Daily: 2 min breathing. "Smell the flowers (inhale 4) → hold (4) → blow out the candles (exhale 4)." Teach child to use this on their own. This is a tool they will carry for life.
SEL Read-Alouds
Story
Monthly confidence/kindness books: The Most Magnificent Thing, Beautiful Oops!, Your Fantastic Elastic Brain, The Dot, What Do You Do With a Problem?, Have You Filled a Bucket Today?, Hey Little Ant

🌿 Vegan Weekly Recipes — Full Year

🌻 Unit 1 — Fruit Rainbow Skewers

🕐 15 min · No cook · Serves 4 · 🌿 Vegan

Ingredients: Strawberries, oranges, pineapple chunks, green grapes, blueberries, purple grapes

Method: Thread fruit in rainbow order on skewers (ROYGBV). Count 3 of each fruit per skewer. Make 4 skewers. Serve with coconut yogurt dip.

🔢 Math: Count by 3s, patterns, multiplication preview (3 × 6 = 18 pieces/skewer)
🌿 Values: "Each color gives your body something different. Eating the rainbow means eating kindly — for your body and the Earth."

🌊 Unit 2 — Ocean Blue Smoothie Bowl

🕐 10 min · No cook · Serves 2 · 🌿 Vegan

Ingredients: 1 cup frozen blueberries, ½ cup frozen mango, 1 cup oat milk, 1 tsp maple syrup. Toppings: granola, banana slices, coconut flakes.

Method: Blend until smooth. Pour into bowls. Decorate toppings as an "ocean scene" — banana dolphins, coconut foam waves!

🔢 Math: ½ cup fractions, measuring liquids, counting toppings, "will this fill 2 bowls?" estimation
🌿 Values: "Blueberries grow from the Earth and turn the ocean blue in our bowl. What else can plants do?"

🍂 Unit 3 — Apple & Cinnamon Overnight Oats

🕐 10 min prep + overnight · No cook · Serves 2 · 🌿 Vegan

Ingredients: 1 cup rolled oats, 1½ cups oat milk, 1 tbsp maple syrup, 1 tsp cinnamon, 1 apple diced, 2 tbsp walnuts (optional)

Method: Child measures and mixes all ingredients in a jar. Seals it. Puts it in the fridge. Next morning: it's ready! Magic! Count apple pieces, measure each ingredient.

🔢 Math: Measuring cups and spoons, 2:3 ratio (oats:milk), elapsed time (tonight → tomorrow morning)
🌿 Values: Apples grow on trees — same trees we're studying this unit! "Eating an apple is eating the forest's gift."

❄️ Unit 4 — Star-Shaped Gingerbread Cookies

🕐 40 min · Oven · Makes ~18 · 🌿 Vegan

Ingredients: 2 cups flour, ½ cup coconut oil (solid), ½ cup maple syrup, 2 tsp ginger, 1 tsp cinnamon, ½ tsp baking soda, 1 tbsp ground flaxseed + 3 tbsp water (flax egg)

Method: Mix flax egg, let sit 5 min. Cream coconut oil + maple syrup. Add flour and spices. Roll to ½ inch. Cut star shapes. Bake 350°F for 10 min.

🔢 Math: Fractions (½ cup), counting to 18, geometry (how many points on a star?), timing 10 minutes on clock
🌿 Values: "No eggs, no dairy — these cookies are kind! And ginger comes from a root that grows in the ground."

🍁 Unit 5 — Maple Cinnamon Roasted Vegetables

🕐 35 min · Oven · Serves 4 · 🌿 Vegan

Ingredients: 2 sweet potatoes (cubed), 2 carrots, 1 parsnip, 2 tbsp olive oil, 2 tbsp maple syrup (from your farm visit!), 1 tsp cinnamon, salt

Method: Child cubes vegetables (safe knife, supervised), counts and measures, tosses in maple syrup and oil, spreads on a pan. Roast at 400°F for 25 min. Use the maple syrup from the farm trip!

🔢 Math: Counting vegetable pieces, measuring tablespoons, timing 25 minutes, temperature number reading
🌿 Values: "We got this maple syrup from trees we tapped ourselves. The farm didn't hurt any animals. This is kind food."

🌱 Unit 6 — Rainbow Spring Rolls

🕐 20 min · No cook · Makes 6 rolls · 🌿 Vegan

Ingredients: 6 rice paper wrappers, avocado, shredded carrots, cucumber, red cabbage, fresh mint, rice noodles. Dipping sauce: 2 tbsp peanut butter, 1 tbsp lime juice, 1 tsp maple syrup, warm water.

Method: Soak rice paper in warm water (30 sec). Lay flat. Child places fillings in a line. Roll. Count 6 rolls. Mix dipping sauce — practice measuring tablespoons.

🔢 Math: Counting to 6, tablespoon vs. teaspoon, equal distribution of fillings across 6 rolls
🌿 Values: "Every color in this roll comes from a different plant. We grew some of this in our garden unit!"

🐸 Unit 7 — Lily Pad Cucumber Bites

🕐 15 min · No cook · Makes ~20 bites · 🌿 Vegan

Ingredients: 1 large cucumber, 1 avocado, lemon juice, garlic powder, salt. Toppings: cherry tomato halves, sunflower seeds, fresh dill

Method: Slice cucumber into "lily pad" rounds (count each one!). Mash avocado with lemon and spices. Spread on each round. Add toppings to make a "frog pond scene."

🔢 Math: Counting by 2s (tomato halves), equal distribution, comparing — "do I have more cucumbers or tomatoes?"
🌿 Values: Frogs need healthy ponds with clean water and insects to eat. "When we take care of the Earth, we take care of the frogs."

🎓 Unit 8 — Celebration Chia Pudding Parfaits

🕐 10 min + 4 hrs setting · No cook · Serves 4 · 🌿 Vegan

Ingredients: 3 tbsp chia seeds, 1 cup oat milk, 1 tbsp maple syrup, ½ tsp vanilla. Layers: granola, mixed berries, coconut flakes, edible flowers (if available)

Method: Mix chia + oat milk + maple syrup. Refrigerate 4 hours (or overnight). Layer in 4 glasses: chia pudding → granola → berries → coconut. Count layers. Divide equally across 4 glasses.

🔢 Math: Division (equal sharing into 4 glasses), counting layers (3 per glass = 12 total), ¼ of the batch per person, elapsed time
🌿 Values: "We made it through a whole year of cooking kindly. These parfaits celebrate YOU — and every plant that helped you grow."
🚗

Field Trips

4 planned trips · Pre-trip prep + post-trip follow-up for each

🌊 Beach Day — Ocean Field Trip

📅 August 2026 · Unit 2: Beach, Water & Marine Life
  • Complete SHD Beach Unit Study — learn shell names, tide pool animals, ocean zones before arriving
  • Make a "Things I Want to Find" checklist: 3 shell types, 1 seabird, 1 tide pool creature, wave foam
  • Read Hello, World! Ocean Life — identify what to look for at the real beach
  • Discuss: Leave No Trace — we observe, we don't take living things. Collect shells only (no animals). This is an environmental value in action.
  • Complete the "Things I Want to Find" checklist. Check each off as you find it.
  • Collect 5 different shells — compare shapes, sizes. Name them using the SHD chart.
  • Measure wave height with a stick in the sand. Is it the same every time?
  • Observe tide pool carefully — count the different species you can see (don't touch!)
  • Taste the air — is it salty? Why? Discuss how ocean water is different from fresh water.
  • Complete SHD Beach nature journal pages using real observations from the trip
  • Draw and label one thing you found — use it as scientific illustration practice
  • Saltwater density experiment at home (egg float) — "we observed this at the beach!"
  • Write or dictate: "My favorite thing at the beach was… because…"
Marine BiologySHD Beach UnitInformational WritingVegan Values: Leave No Trace

🐄 Woodstock Farm Sanctuary — High Falls, NY

📅 May 2027 · Unit 7 / Unit 8 bridge · Public tour season opens May 2026 · Book child-friendly 10am tour in advance

Woodstock Farm Sanctuary is a rescue and forever home for nearly 300 farmed animals on 135 acres in the Hudson Valley. This is not a petting zoo, a farm, or an attraction — it is a sanctuary. The animals living here were rescued from suffering and are given lifelong care. The sanctuary does not breed animals, does not use animals for entertainment, and does not monetize them. Baby animals are not a feature — and it's worth discussing this with your child: baby animals on commercial farms are typically separated from their mothers and sold to slaughter after "baby season." Sanctuaries exist precisely because they refuse to participate in that system. The tour is honest, age-appropriate, and deeply moving. It is one of the most values-aligned experiences you can offer a vegan child.

  • Read Saving Winslow (Creech) or The One and Only Bob — animals as individuals with histories and personalities
  • Discuss: "What is the difference between a sanctuary and a farm? What does 'rescue' mean?" This is age-appropriate civic and ethical education.
  • Watch Woodstock Sanctuary's short introductory videos if available — see the animals before you meet them
  • Practice quiet, calm approach: soft voices, let animals come to you, no sudden movements
  • Write/draw: "I am going to meet a rescued animal. What do I want to know about their story?"
  • Learn each animal's rescue story — where did they come from? What happened to them? How did they come to the sanctuary?
  • Notice individual personalities: does this pig seem curious? Does this goat prefer to be alone or with others? Animals are individuals.
  • Connect to SHD vocabulary: find the wattle on a turkey (Wild Turkey SHD!), observe feather types on chickens, notice cow body structure
  • Ask a staff member: "What does this animal need to be happy? What is their favorite thing?"
  • Sit quietly for 5 minutes and just observe. What do you notice when you stop talking?
  • Draw one animal you met — label their body parts using SHD anatomy vocabulary
  • Write/dictate the animal's rescue story in their own words: "My name is ___. I came from ___ because ___. Now I live at the sanctuary where ___."
  • Character value connection: "Compassion means seeing that another being can feel. I felt compassion today when…"
  • Discuss honestly: this is why our family is vegan. You have now met the kind of animal our choices protect.
  • Brave Moments Book: "I was calm, kind, and curious at the sanctuary today."
Wild Turkey / Forest Animals SHDVegan Values — Core ExperienceCivics: Animal RightsNarrative Writing (Animal's Story)Character Value: Compassion

🍁 Maple Sugaring Farm — Tap the Trees!

📅 February 2027 · Unit 5: Continents, Kindness & Maple Sugaring
  • Learn how maple syrup is made: why does sap run in late winter? (Freeze-thaw pressure cycle)
  • Draw the process: tree → tap → bucket → collection → boiling → syrup → bottle
  • Math prep: it takes ~40 gallons of sap to make 1 gallon of syrup! Calculate on a hundred board.
  • Read: Sugarbush Spring (Chall) or Maple Syrup Season (Burns)
  • Help tap a tree! Identify the tree (sugar maple anatomy: SHD trees unit connection)
  • Measure sap in a bucket — estimate how many buckets to make a bottle of syrup
  • Observe the boiling process: what happens to the liquid? (Evaporation — weather unit connection!)
  • Taste fresh sap vs. finished syrup — how are they different? Why?
  • Ask: does this farm hurt any animals? How is this different from honey?
  • Make the maple cinnamon roasted vegetable recipe using syrup from the trip!
  • Draw the maple syrup process (sequential art — 4–6 panels)
  • Montessori math: use golden beads to represent 40 gallons → 1 gallon ratio
  • Write: "The maple tree gave us its sap. We said thank you by…"
Tree Anatomy + Water CycleRatios + MeasurementVegan RecipeSequential Writing

🔬 Boston Museum of Science

📅 April–May 2027 · Unit 7: Frogs, Physics & the Universe
  • Research 3 exhibits to visit: Lightning Show (physics!), Live Animal Center (SHD animal connections!), Hall of Human Life (anatomy unit!)
  • Write 3 scientific questions before arriving: "I want to find out…"
  • Review: ABCs of STEM (SHD) — "we're going to a place where scientists work every day"
  • Frame it: "Scientists ask questions, observe carefully, and write down what they find. That's what we'll do today — you are a scientist."
  • Answer your 3 pre-trip questions. Write/draw findings in the science journal ON SITE.
  • Find one thing you studied this year in a museum exhibit — "I already know this! We did this experiment at home!"
  • Lightning Show: connect to Physics unit — what is electricity? What makes lightning?
  • Live Animal Center: use SHD animal vocabulary to describe what you observe
  • Find one thing you DON'T know yet — write it as a new question for future learning
  • Present your 3 answered questions to a family member — you are now the expert!
  • Add your new question to the science journal — "I still want to know…"
  • Brave Moments Book: "I was a real scientist today at the museum."
  • Draw your favorite exhibit from memory. Label it. Share it.
All SHD UnitsABCs of STEMWriting + PresentingConfidence Building

🎨 Mass MoCA — Massachusetts Museum of Contemporary Art, North Adams

📅 Fall 2026 (Oct) · Unit 3 · Right in your backyard!

Mass MoCA is one of the largest contemporary art museums in the world — and it's in North Adams. This is your child's local cultural institution. Framing it as "our museum" builds civic pride and a sense of belonging to a cultural community. Fall is a beautiful time to visit — the Berkshires foliage provides its own outdoor gallery on the walk there.

  • Discuss: what is a museum? What is contemporary art? "Artists make things to share how they see the world."
  • Look at 2–3 Mass MoCA works online together — what do you notice? What do you feel?
  • Make one piece of art at home before going: "We're going to share a space with real artists' work."
  • Stand in front of one large-scale work for 2 full minutes without speaking. Then: "What did you notice? What did it make you feel?"
  • Find one work that connects to something from school this year — a color, a shape, a nature theme, a feeling
  • Draw a quick sketch of one piece in the science/art journal. You don't need to copy it — just capture what you remember.
  • Ask: "What do you think the artist was thinking about when they made this?"
  • Make art inspired by something you saw — use any material. No pressure to copy. Be inspired.
  • Character value: Creativity — "An artist made this. You are an artist too."
Visual Arts FrameworkLocal Community + Civic PrideDescriptive LanguageCharacter Value: Creativity

🖼️ The Clark Art Institute — Williamstown, MA

📅 January–February 2027 · Unit 5 · 15 min from North Adams

The Clark is a world-class art institute in Williamstown with an extraordinary collection including Impressionist works, landscapes, and decorative arts. The winter visit connects beautifully to the winter/seasons theme and the Berkshires landscape. The Clark also sits on Mohican land (Williamstown), making a visit a natural complement to the Stockbridge-Munsee unit in November.

  • Look at one Impressionist landscape before going — discuss how artists capture light and weather
  • At the Clark: find one painting that shows a season. Which season? How do you know?
  • Find one animal in a painting — can you name it? What SHD unit does it connect to?
  • Compare the Clark's landscape paintings to what you can see outside the windows — same Berkshires hills!
  • Sketch one painting in your journal. Label the season, colors, and one feeling it gives you.
Visual Arts FrameworkSeasons + Weather (SHD)Local History — Mohican LandDescriptive Writing

📚 Eric Carle Museum of Picture Book Art — Amherst, MA

📅 February 2027 · Unit 5 · ~1.5 hr from North Adams · Pair with author study

The Eric Carle Museum celebrates picture book illustration as fine art — the exact art form your child engages with every single school day. Visiting here at the height of the author study unit transforms the abstract idea of "authors and illustrators" into something real and tangible. Eric Carle's collage technique directly connects to the arts program.

  • Read 2 Eric Carle books together — discuss the collage illustration technique before going
  • At the museum: see original artwork and understand that picture books start as real paintings on paper
  • Visit the art studio if available — make a collage in Eric Carle's style
  • Find an illustration from a book you've read this year — "I know this story! I read this!"
  • Discuss: "What does an illustrator do differently from a writer? Can someone be both?"
  • Make your own collage illustration for a story you've written or a poem from your Poetry Book
  • Write/dictate: "I want to be an illustrator because…" or "I noticed that Eric Carle's artwork makes me feel…"
Visual Arts + LiteratureAuthor/Illustrator StudyConfidence: I am creativeCollage Technique

🧪 Connecticut Children's Museum / Science Center

📅 April–May 2027 · Unit 7 · ~2 hrs from North Adams · Complement to Boston Science Museum

A children's science museum complements the Boston Museum of Science by offering interactive, child-sized, hands-on experiences scaled specifically for kindergarteners. Where the Boston museum is awe-inspiring and grand, a children's museum is participatory — your child IS the experiment. Pair one with the other for a full spring science celebration.

  • Review the scientific method before going: "Ask → Investigate → Observe → Conclude." Today, every exhibit is an investigation.
  • At the museum: try every hands-on exhibit that connects to this year's science topics — forces, water, living things, the human body
  • Science journal: draw and label 3 things you tried. For each: what did you do? What happened?
  • Find one exhibit you could recreate at home — "Can we do this in our kitchen?"
  • Recreate one exhibit experiment at home the following week
  • Brave Moments Book: "I tried something I didn't understand yet, and I kept going."
  • Compare to Boston Science Museum: "Which museum did you prefer? Why?"
Hands-On ScienceABCs of STEMConfidence BuildingCompare + Contrast
🐟

Building the Classroom Fish Tank

August 2026 · Unit 2 · Science + Math + Responsibility + Compassion

🐟 Why a Fish Tank is a Curriculum Anchor

The fish tank is not just a pet — it becomes a living science lab that teaches biology, chemistry, ecology, math, and daily responsibility all year long. Framed through a vegan lens: fish are sentient beings who deserve good care. We create a habitat that meets their needs, not ours — we serve them. This is compassion made visible every single day.

📋 What You'll Need (Shopping List)

Tank Essentials

  • 10–20 gallon tank (bigger = more stable water)
  • Filter (hang-on-back style for beginners)
  • Heater (if keeping tropical fish)
  • Thermometer
  • LED light (plants + fish need light cycles)
  • Hood/cover

Substrate & Décor

  • Gravel or sand (natural colors)
  • 2–3 live or silk plants
  • 1–2 hiding spots (driftwood or cave)
  • No plastic toys — fish prefer natural environments

Water + Chemistry

  • Water conditioner (dechlorinator)
  • Aquarium test kit (pH, ammonia, nitrites)
  • Beneficial bacteria starter (for cycling)
  • Fish food (species-appropriate)

🪣 Step-by-Step Build Lessons

Lesson 1 — Week 1

🌊 What Do Fish Need? (Before You Buy Anything)

Before purchasing a single item, spend one full science session answering: What does a fish need to live well?

  • Clean water (the right temperature, pH, no chlorine)
  • Oxygen (filter moves water to add oxygen)
  • Food appropriate for its species
  • Space — enough room to swim and turn around comfortably
  • A hiding place — fish feel safe with shelter
  • The right tank-mates — some fish fight, some live peacefully together

Draw a "perfect fish home" in the science journal before you build the real one. Compare at the end!

🔬 Science: Habitat needs, animal welfare, ecosystem basics
🔢 Math: Count each requirement (6 needs). Discuss tank size in gallons.
Lesson 2 — Week 1

🧪 The Water Cycle of a Tank — Nitrogen Cycling

This is advanced science — and kids love it. The tank must "cycle" for 2–4 weeks before fish can live in it safely. Here's why:

  • Fish produce ammonia (waste). Ammonia is poisonous to fish.
  • Beneficial bacteria grow on the filter and gravel. They eat ammonia and turn it into nitrites.
  • More bacteria turn nitrites into nitrates, which are mostly harmless.
  • Regular water changes (20% per week) remove nitrates.

Draw the cycle: Fish → Ammonia → Bacteria → Nitrites → Bacteria → Nitrates → Water change → Clean water → Fish happy.

🔬 Science: Nitrogen cycle, bacteria as decomposers (connects to forest unit!), chemical balance
Lesson 3 — Week 1

🏗️ Build Day — Setting Up the Tank

This is the hands-on build session. Child helps with every measurable step:

  • Rinse gravel in a colander — count 5 rinses
  • Add gravel to tank — measure 1–2 inches deep (measure with a ruler!)
  • Fill tank ⅓ full — place a plate on gravel to avoid disturbing it as you pour
  • Arrange plants and hiding spots — child is the designer
  • Fill the rest of the way — add water conditioner (measure drops per gallon per instructions)
  • Install filter, heater, thermometer
  • Turn on filter. Watch the water move. Feel the current.
🔬 Science: Observe how the filter creates water flow (oxygenation). Why does moving water have more oxygen?
🔢 Math: Measure gravel depth (ruler), count drops of conditioner, read thermometer number (temperature!), count gallons
Lesson 4 — Weeks 2–4

⏳ The Wait — Cycling the Tank & Testing Water

The hardest lesson: patience. The tank must run for 2–4 weeks before fish can enter. This is real science — rushing will harm the fish. Use this time well:

  • Test water every 3–4 days with the aquarium test kit
  • Record readings in a data table in the science journal: Date | Ammonia | Nitrite | Nitrate | pH | Temp
  • Watch for ammonia to rise, then nitrites to rise, then both to fall — that's the cycle completing!
  • Discuss: we are waiting because the fish matter. Their safety is more important than our excitement. This is kindness and patience.
🔬 Science: Data collection, patterns over time, reading a test kit (color matching), chemical change
🔢 Math: Reading the thermometer (daily number), tracking data in a table, graphing water parameters over time
Lesson 5 — After Cycling

🐟 Choosing Fish — With Care

Research before buying. Good beginner fish for a child-tended tank (vegan-friendly approach — observe, don't over-handle):

  • Betta fish (solo tank): Beautiful, personable, recognize their human. Needs a calm tank without fin-nippers.
  • Small schooling fish: Neon tetras, ember tetras, chili rasboras (need groups of 6+). Watching a school move is mesmerizing.
  • Peaceful bottom dwellers: Corydoras catfish — they "vacuum" the gravel and are endearing.
  • Snails or shrimp: Cherry shrimp or nerite snails are fascinating and beginner-friendly.

Use SHD anatomy vocabulary to examine your chosen fish — where are the fins? Dorsal, pectoral, caudal. What do the eyes look like? Scales?

🔬 Science: Fish anatomy (SHD connections), species research, reading behavior as communication
🔢 Math: Count the school — do you have 6 tetras? Compare sizes. How long is each fish in centimeters?
Ongoing — All Year

📅 Daily Care & Weekly Science (Year-Long)

  • Daily (2 min): Observe for 2 minutes. Are all fish present? Behaving normally? Any changes? Log in 1 sentence. Feed measured amount.
  • Weekly (10 min): Test water, record data. 20% water change (siphon gravel as you go). This is science AND responsibility AND care for another being.
  • Monthly: Draw one fish in the science journal. Try to capture its exact markings and proportions. Compare to SHD anatomy poster.
  • Seasonal: Notice if fish behavior changes — do they eat more in summer? Are they more active? Record observations. This is long-term scientific observation.
🔬 Science: Long-term observation, behavior science, water chemistry, fish anatomy, ecology
🔢 Math: Weekly temperature and water parameter readings, measuring food portions, counting school fish

🌿 Fish Tank as a Values Lesson

The fish tank is the most powerful vegan values lesson in this curriculum — it is daily, hands-on, and real. Your child will learn that other living beings have needs, feelings, and preferences — that they communicate through behavior, that they can recognize your face, that they are worth waiting for (the cycling lesson), and that their wellbeing is your responsibility. This is compassion practiced every morning before breakfast.

📅

Year at a Glance

Jun 2026 – Jun 2027 · SHD units, field trips, recipes, and daily free time all mapped

🗓️ Reading This Schedule

This is a 3–4 day/week curriculum — the remaining days each week are for hiking, cooking, sports, Spanish tutoring, character reflection, and free play, all of which count toward MA hours. Lovevery Reading happens every single school day (always Block 1 — not listed separately below). 🎨 SHD = Steph Hathaway Designs. 🚗 FT = Field trip week. 🪵 CV = Character Values token week (Sep–May only). Weather Bundle revisits all 4 seasons.

WeekUnit / ThemeELA / LoveveryMontessori MathScience (SHD + Experiments)SS / Arts / PE / Recipe🪵 Character Value
🌻 UNIT 1 — All About Me, Self & Confidence (Jun–Jul 2026)
Wk 1–2
Jun
Self & Identity Lovevery Basic Blending beginsCVC short-a, short-i Hundred Board: start, tiles 1–100 Body senses experimentsABCs of STEM: A–F Who Am I? posterYoga + breathingSelf-portrait #1 Values begin Sep
Wk 3–4
Jun–Jul
Family, Kindness & June Bugs Short vowels, Sound Swap gameSight words set 1 Skip count by 2s & 5s, short bead chains June Bug SHDPhysics in Nature SHD Kindness jar + family treeRecipe: Rainbow Skewers 🌿
Wk 5–6
Jul
Brain, Growth Mindset & Engineering Crossword Builder, blending books 1–3 Skip count by 10s, long 100-chain ABCs of STEM: G–MEngineering challenges begin Soccer begins ⚽Nature printing
🌊 UNIT 2 — Beach, Fireflies & Marine Life (Aug 2026) 🐟 Fish Tank Build this month!
Wk 7
Aug
Beach Prep + Fish Tank All short vowels, books 3–5 Bead stair, colored bead stairs SHD Beach Unit Study (pre-trip prep)Ocean density layers Fish Tank Lessons 1–2: animal needs
Wk 8
Aug
🚗 BEACH FIELD TRIP Post-trip: informational writing Count shells, compare sizes SHD Beach journal + Firefly Bundle Beach trip + post-trip artRecipe: Ocean Smoothie Bowl 🌿
Wk 9
Aug
Fireflies + Fish Tank Cycling Sight words, nonfiction labels Hundred board: patterns + "what's missing?" Firefly Unit — evening observation!Fish Tank Lessons 3–4: build + cycle Yoga: ocean themeWatercolor ocean
🌲 UNIT 3 — Trees, Squirrels, Soccer & Fall (Sep–Oct 2026) 🪵 Character Values Begin! 🚗 Mass MoCA
Wk 10–11
Sep
Trees + Squirrels + Fish Intro Story structure B/M/E, retelling Golden Beads intro: units/tens/hundreds Squirrel Mini Study SHDCapillary action (celery), tree anatomy 🐟 Fish: choose + introduce fish!Soccer ⚽Hike: tree ring counting Wk1: 🌱 KindnessWk2: 🌟 Gratitude
Wk 12–13
Sep–Oct
Fall Ecology + Weather Lovevery digraphs (sh, ch, th, wh) Decimal cards: build numbers to 999 Weather Bundle: FallDecomposers + photosynthesis Recipe: Apple Overnight Oats 🌿Seasonal tree drawing #1Soccer ⚽ Wk3: 🦉 AttentivenessWk4: 🦊 Honesty
Wk 14–15
Oct
🚗 MASS MoCA Descriptive language + artist statements Teens board with beads ABCs of STEM: N–R Mass MoCA visit + inspired artRecipe: Roasted Root Veg 🌿 Wk5: 🐦 Helpfulness
❄️ UNIT 4 — Wild Turkey, Stockbridge-Munsee History, Space & Stars (Nov–Dec 2026)
Wk 16–17
Nov
Wild Turkey + Native History (Stockbridge-Munsee) Comprehensive blending, sticky words Golden bead addition (static) Wild Turkey SHDTurkey anatomy + Berkshires ecosystem Stockbridge-Munsee study (see SS tab)Recipe: Gingerbread Stars 🌿 Wk6: 🐿️ PatienceWk7: 🌙 Gentleness
Wk 18–19
Nov–Dec
Solar System + Space Fluency: Lovevery books 6–8 Tens board, golden bead subtraction Solar System SHD — moon journal beginsScale model (fruit solar system) Self-portrait #2 (mid-year)Galaxy art on black paperEvening stargazing walk Wk8: ⭐ Generosity
Wk 20–21
Dec
Constellations + Winter Celebrations Poetry writing + recitation Snake game (addition) Earth tilt model, moon phasesWeather Bundle: Winter Winter celebrations globallyIrish dance: performance prep 💃 Wk9: ❤️ Love
🌍 UNIT 5 — Winter Birds, Continents, Human Heart & Maple Sugaring (Jan–Feb 2027) 🚗 Clark Art + Eric Carle Museum + Maple Farm
Wk 22–23
Jan
Winter Birds + Bird Feeder Lovevery storytelling stage begins Stamp game introduction Winter Birds SHD — build feeder, tally chartWeather Bundle: Winter continued Vegan food by continent (SHD Continents)Recipe: Rainbow Spring Rolls 🌿 Wk10: 🌍 CompassionWk11: 🦁 Perseverance
Wk 24
Jan–Feb
Black Author Study + Continents + Heart Author study: Jamilah Thompkins-BigelowAbdul's Story, writing & confidence Stamp game addition + time (hours) Human Heart SHDHeart rate experiment SHD Continents Bundle: 1 continent/weekSeasonal tree drawing #2 Wk12: 🌸 Courtesy
Wk 25
Feb
🚗 CLARK ART + ERIC CARLE MUSEUM Illustrator study + post-trip collage Telling time on analog clock Continents: Africa + South America Clark + Eric Carle visitsRecipe: Maple Roasted Veg 🌿 Museum week — carry Courtesy forward
Wk 26
Feb
🚗 MAPLE FARM FIELD TRIP Sequential writing: maple syrup process Ratios: 40 gallons → 1 gallon (golden beads!) Freeze-thaw cycle, sap science, water cycle Maple farm visit + tap the trees!Recipe: Maple Oat Cookies 🌿 Reflect on Perseverance: what took patience to make?
🌱 UNIT 6 — Forest Animals, Gardens, Snails & Cottontails (Mar 2027)
Wk 27–28
Mar
Forest Animal Homes + Garden Snail How-To writing, sequence words Stamp game subtraction + time (half hours) Forest Animal Homes SHD + Garden Snail SHDSeed planting — begin garden Recipe: Garden Salad 🌿Botanical illustrationT-ball begins ⚾ Wk13: 🌿 Self-Control
Wk 29–30
Mar
Eastern Cottontail + Spring Prep "My Body Book" informational writing Skip counting chains (5s for money prep) Eastern Cottontail SHDAnimal habitats + ecosystem connections Nutrition + vegan food for heart healthT-ball ⚾Hike: look for cottontails! Wk14: 🐇 Humility
🐸 UNIT 7 — Pink Moon, Frogs, Physics & Spring (Apr–May 2027) 🚗 Boston Science Museum + CT Children's Science Museum + Farm Sanctuary
Wk 31–32
Apr
Pink Moon + Frogs & Toads Independent reading — Lovevery books 9–11 Money: coins, counting, change Pink Moon SHD (earthworm + spring equinox)Frog & Toad SHD Seasonal tree drawing #3Recipe: Lily Pad Bites 🌿Spring peeper hike! Wk15: 🎨 CreativityWk16: 🔦 Obedience
Wk 33–34
Apr–May
Physics + Engineering + Chemistry Independent reading — Lovevery books 12–13 Money: vegan market game ABCs of STEM: S–ZChemistry: acids & bases; monthly engineering challenge Hikes: spring nature missionsRock climbing 🧗 Wk17: ☀️ Optimism
Wk 35
May
🚗 BOSTON SCIENCE MUSEUM Present 3 answered questions to family Museum math: numbers on exhibits Weather Bundle: Spring track Science Museum visit + Brave Moments entry Carry Optimism — "I am a scientist today!"
Wk 36
May
🚗 CT CHILDREN'S SCIENCE MUSEUM + FARM SANCTUARY Animal rescue narrative writing Review: all operations through games Recreate 1 museum experiment at home CT museum + Farm Sanctuary visitRecipe: Spring Rolls 🌿 Compassion lived out at the sanctuary
🎓 UNIT 8 — Celebration, Confidence & Looking Forward (Late May 2027)
Wk 37–38
May
Reflection & Portfolio All 13 Lovevery books read ✓Year-end personal chapter book Review: all Montessori materials through games Year-long tree journal complete!Weather Bundle: Summer track Self-portrait #3 + year-end art show portfolioRecipe: Celebration Chia Parfaits 🌿 Wk18: 💛 Choose Your Own TokenPresent your proudest token to family
Wk 39
Late May
🎉 Year-End Celebration! Read aloud to family — child's chosen book Math games + celebration party Mini science fair: 1 favorite experiment Seasonal tree drawing #4 🌸Irish step dance performance! 💃 🪙 All 18 tokens — Who I Am Binder celebration!

📝 Massachusetts Homeschool Notes

  • Annual notice: Submit to North Adams Public Schools superintendent each year, listing subjects covered (all 9 MA frameworks addressed in this curriculum).
  • Hours: MA requires ~900 hrs/year for K–6. Structured school days (2–3 hrs × 3–4 days × 42 weeks) = 252–504 structured hours. Add sports (Irish dance, soccer, t-ball, rock climbing, skiing, ice skating), weekly hikes, cooking, Spanish tutoring, field trips, audiobooks, and free play = well over 900 total hours when all MA-recognized learning is counted. Hikes, cooking, sports, and Spanish all satisfy specific framework requirements.
  • Record-keeping tip: Take a weekly photo of one piece of work — a journal page, a completed SHD worksheet, a recipe in progress, or a character token reflection. This creates a beautiful, low-effort portfolio and more than satisfies MA documentation expectations.
  • Character Values: The 18-week token program directly supports MA Civics (K.1) and Health/SEL (Framework 6) requirements. Keep the "Who I Am" binder as part of your annual portfolio.
  • Vegan note: MA frameworks do not mandate specific nutrition content — your plant-based approach fully satisfies Health & PE requirements and models environmental stewardship consistent with the STE framework.
🇪🇸

Spanish — World Languages

MA World Languages Framework 2021 · Weekly or bi-weekly tutor · 1 hour/session

🌍 Why Spanish in Kindergarten?

The MA World Languages Framework 2021 emphasizes that language learning begun in early childhood produces the deepest, most lasting fluency. At kindergarten level, the goal is communication, not perfection — building listening comprehension, basic vocabulary, and a positive, confident relationship with a second language. Combined with Spanish-language Yoto content, your child will receive immersive daily exposure far beyond the tutor sessions alone.

MA World Languages Framework 2021 — Kindergarten Standards

DomainStandardHow We Meet It
InterpersonalExchange basic greetings, personal info, and simple responses in the target languageWeekly tutor conversations; daily greetings in Spanish to open school sessions
InterpretiveUnderstand spoken words, phrases, and simple sentences on familiar topicsSpanish Yoto titles, tutor oral instruction, Spanish songs and chants
PresentationalUse practiced words and phrases to share information about familiar topicsName objects in current science unit in Spanish; describe self and family
CulturalIdentify products, practices, and perspectives of cultures using the target languageMonthly culture spotlight; Spanish-language books; food connections from Continents unit

🗓️ Tutor Session Structure (1 hour, weekly or bi-weekly)

Each tutor session follows a consistent, playful structure. Consistency reduces anxiety and builds confidence — your child knows what to expect.

Warm-Up (10 min)
Greetings ritual in Spanish: "¡Buenos días! ¿Cómo estás?" Child responds. Days of the week song. Count 1–10 in Spanish. Ask: ¿Qué tiempo hace hoy? (What's the weather today?)
Vocabulary (15 min)
10–12 new words connected to the current unit theme. Use flashcards, gestures, and repetition. Animals in Spanish for forest units; body parts for anatomy unit; numbers and shapes for math unit.
Story or Song (15 min)
A simple Spanish picture book or song connected to the theme. Tutor reads aloud expressively. Child identifies words they recognize. Repeats key phrases. Builds listening comprehension naturally.
Play Activity (15 min)
Game, craft, or activity in Spanish: color sorting ("rojo, azul, amarillo"), counting games, simple Simon Says ("Simón dice…"), puppet play, or a simple recipe together in Spanish.
Closing (5 min)
Review: ¿Qué aprendiste hoy? (What did you learn today?) Child names 3 words from the session. Closing song or goodbye ritual. Celebrate! "¡Muy bien! ¡Excelente!"

📅 Spanish Vocabulary by Unit — Curriculum Connections

🌻 Unit 1 — Self & Family

mi familia, mamá, papá, hermano, amigo · Los colores · Los números 1–10 · Me llamo… · Tengo ___ años

🌊 Unit 2 — Ocean & Animals

el mar, el pez, la tortuga, el tiburón, la estrella de mar · Los animales del océano · azul, verde, amarillo

🌲 Unit 3 — Forest & Nature

el árbol, la ardilla, el pájaro, el bosque, las hojas · Los colores del otoño · grande, pequeño, alto, bajo

❄️ Unit 4 — Winter & Space

el invierno, la nieve, las estrellas, la luna, el sol · Los planetas · frío, caliente · de noche, de día

🌍 Unit 5 — World & Community

los continentes, el mapa, la ciudad, la granja · Los números 11–20 · ¿Dónde vives? · El dinero: moneda, billete

🌱 Unit 6 — Garden & Body

el jardín, las flores, las verduras, el corazón, el cuerpo · Las partes del cuerpo · comer, correr, dormir, crecer

🐸 Unit 7 — Spring & Science

la rana, el insecto, la primavera, la lluvia · Los números hasta 30 · Preguntas: ¿Por qué? ¿Cómo? ¿Qué es esto?

🎓 Unit 8 — Celebration & Growth

¡Felicidades! Estoy orgulloso/a de mí. · Revisit favorites · Present 3 things learned in Spanish to the family

🎧 Spanish in Daily Free Time (Yoto)

Between tutor sessions, daily Spanish exposure through the Yoto player builds immersive listening comprehension that no once-a-week session can match on its own. Suggested content categories:

🎵 Songs & Chants

  • Spanish nursery rhymes (canciones infantiles)
  • Counting songs (1–10, 1–20)
  • Days, months, weather songs
  • Animal songs (Los Pollitos, etc.)

📚 Stories

  • Simple Spanish picture books on audio
  • Bilingual stories (English + Spanish)
  • Cuentos folklóricos from Latin America
  • Spanish versions of known favorites

🔬 Content

  • Nature/science vocabulary in Spanish
  • Spanish-language children's podcasts
  • Cultural stories: Day of the Dead, Las Posadas, Carnaval
  • Simple Spanish conversation starters
💻

Digital Literacy & Computer Science

MA DLCS Framework 2016 · Integrated throughout curriculum · K–2 grade band standards

💡 DLCS in a Homeschool Context

The MA Digital Literacy and Computer Science Framework applies to grades K–12 and is organized in K–2 bands. For kindergarten, the goal is foundational concepts — not screen time. DLCS at this age is about understanding how technology works, using tools responsibly, and beginning computational thinking through unplugged activities. Most standards below are met through the existing curriculum with a few intentional additions.

MA DLCS Framework 2016 — K–2 Standards & How We Meet Them

StrandStandard (K–2)How We Meet It
Computing & Society (CAS)Identify ways technology is used in everyday life; understand that technology can help and harm; practice responsible digital useFish tank water testing tools; weather measurement instruments; discussion of how scientists use computers; responsible screen use conversations
Digital Tools & Collaboration (DTC)Use age-appropriate digital tools to create, communicate, and collaborate; navigate simple interfacesYoto player operation; documenting science journal with parent-assisted photos; using a digital clock to tell time; age-appropriate educational games
Computing Systems (CS)Identify and describe the function of basic hardware (keyboard, mouse, screen, speakers); understand input/outputYoto player (input/output demo); household technology exploration; "how does the filter know to keep running?" — basic systems thinking
Computational Thinking (CT)Decompose problems into steps; identify patterns; create and follow simple sequences/algorithms; debug a simple processMontessori math sequences (ordering materials); cooking recipes as algorithms (step 1, step 2…); Irish step dance sequences; engineering design cycle (plan → build → test → fix)

🧩 Unplugged Computational Thinking Activities (Integrated All Year)

Computational thinking does not require a computer. These activities build the underlying logic skills while staying consistent with a play-based, low-screen approach.

Sequencing
CT
Recipe algorithms: Write each recipe step on a card, mix them up, put them back in order. "If we do step 3 before step 1, what goes wrong?" This is debugging. This is coding logic — no screen required.
Pattern Recognition
CT
Hundred board patterns: Color every 2nd tile, every 5th tile. "What pattern do you see?" Pattern recognition is one of the four pillars of computational thinking and directly maps to the Montessori math work.
Decomposition
CT
Engineering challenges: Before building, break the task into parts: "What do we need? What do we do first? What might go wrong?" This is decomposition — breaking big problems into small steps.
Chess & Logic Games
CT
Chess (introductory): Learn piece names and basic moves. Chess is the ultimate computational thinking tool — anticipate, plan, adjust. Puzzles, strategy games, and logic toys reinforce the same skills.
Technology Awareness
CAS
Monthly: explore one piece of technology in the home. "How does the fish tank filter work? What goes in, what comes out?" "How does the thermometer work?" Build systems literacy through curiosity, not screens.

📱 Responsible Technology Use (CAS Standards)

  • Yoto as a model: The Yoto player is an ideal digital tool for this age — child-controlled, screen-free audio. Using it independently builds digital agency without passive consumption habits.
  • Privacy conversations: We don't share personal information online. Our home address is private. Strangers online ≠ strangers in real life. Age-appropriate, matter-of-fact, not scary.
  • Technology is a tool: Computers help scientists record data (our fish tank log!), help doctors read X-rays (our skeleton drawings!), help people stay connected. Technology serves people — not the other way around.
  • Screen time approach: Intentional over passive. Educational games and content chosen deliberately. Free time defaults to physical play, Yoto audio, and real-world materials.
📋

Massachusetts Curriculum Frameworks

All 9 required frameworks · Kindergarten standards · Complete coverage map

✅ All 9 MA Curriculum Frameworks — Coverage Confirmed

Massachusetts requires homeschool instruction to cover the same subject areas as public schools, aligned to the state curriculum frameworks. This curriculum covers all 9 frameworks applicable at the kindergarten level. The table below maps each framework to the curriculum and confirms full coverage. Two frameworks often missing from homeschool plans — World Languages and Digital Literacy & Computer Science — are explicitly included here.

📖 1. English Language Arts & Literacy — Framework 2017

✅ Fully Covered · See ELA Tab
Standard CodeStandard DescriptionHow Covered
RF.K.1Print concepts: directionality, word spacing, punctuation recognitionLovevery reading games, shared reading, pointing to words
RF.K.2Phonological awareness: rhyming, syllables, phonemes, blending, segmentingLovevery Pt. II daily games; Sound Swap & Drop; poetry; clapping syllables
RF.K.3Phonics & word recognition: letter-sound correspondences, CVC words, sight words, digraphsLovevery all 3 stages; daily phonics practice; sight word wall
RF.K.4Read emergent reader texts with purpose and understandingLovevery 13 books; leveled library books; independent reading by spring
RL.K.1–10Literature: key details, characters, settings, story structure, comparing texts, poems vs. proseDaily read-alouds; SHD book lists; retelling activities; author studies; poetry monthly
RI.K.1–10Informational text: main topic, details, text features, author's purpose, comparing textsSHD unit studies (anatomy posters, nonfiction); K-W-L charts; nature journals; science books
W.K.1–3Writing: opinion, informational, narrative — with drawing, dictation, and written lettersAll About Me book; How-To writing; opinion pieces; story writing; Brave Moments journal; year-end chapter book
SL.K.1–6Speaking & listening: collaborative conversations, retelling, presenting ideas, asking questionsDaily discussions; retelling to stuffed animals; reading to family; dramatic play; presenting findings at Boston Science Museum
L.K.1–6Language: grammar conventions, capitalization, punctuation, sight words, vocabulary acquisitionWriting practice; sight word program; vocabulary in SHD units; oral language in all blocks
MA.KMassachusetts addition: compare how stories and poems are different; ask and answer questions using evidenceMonthly poetry; compare prose vs. poem; evidence-based retelling questions after every read-aloud

📗 Supplemental note: Additional phonics worksheets and literacy games will be used as needed to reinforce specific skills. All reading materials chosen for quality, diversity, and connection to vegan/Earth values.

🔢 2. Mathematics — Framework 2017

✅ Fully Covered · See Math Tab
Standard CodeStandard DescriptionHow Covered
K.CC.A.1–3Count to 100 by ones and tens; count to tell number of objects; write numerals 0–20; compare two numbersHundred board; long bead chain of 100; skip counting chains; sandpaper numbers (mastered prior year)
K.CC.B.4–5Understand the relationship between numbers and quantities; count to answer "how many?"Golden bead "Bring Me" games; counting in real contexts (recipes, hikes, fish tank)
K.CC.C.6–7Compare two groups of objects; compare two written numbers using >, =, <Bead stair comparisons; golden bead quantity comparisons; number card matching
K.OA.A.1–5Addition and subtraction within 10; word problems; decompose numbers; make 10; fluency within 5Golden bead static and dynamic operations; snake game; strip boards; word problem stories with objects
K.NBT.A.1Compose and decompose numbers 11–19 using a ten and some onesTeens board with bead bars; golden bead teen number building
K.MD.A.1–2Describe and compare measurable attributes (length, weight); identify which is longer/heavierNon-standard measurement in recipes; balance scale exploration; comparing objects on hikes
K.MD.B.3Classify objects into given categories; count the number of objects in each categorySorting activities; nature collections; bar graphs; fish tally charts (SHD Winter Birds)
K.G.A.1–3Describe positions of objects; name and describe 2D and 3D shapesGeometric solids; shape hunt; shape collage; building with blocks
K.G.B.4–6Analyze, compare, and compose shapesShape building activities; tangram-style puzzles; SHD geometry connections
Advanced: 1.MD.B.3Tell and write time; identify value of coinsAnalog clock Montessori work (Q4); money "vegan market" game; recipe measuring

🧮 Supplemental note: Additional math worksheets, logic puzzles, chess, and strategy games used to reinforce concepts and extend thinking as desired. Montessori materials are primary; worksheets are secondary supports.

🔬 3. Science & Technology/Engineering — Framework 2016

✅ Fully Covered + Advanced · See Science Tab
Standard CodeStandard DescriptionHow Covered
K-PS2-1,2Physical Science: pushes and pulls change speed/direction of objects; strength/direction of force mattersRamp experiments; SHD Physics in Nature; ball sports (soccer, t-ball); gravity + magnetism investigations
K-LS1-1Life Science: living things use their surroundings to meet needs; plants and animals need water, air, sunlight, foodFish tank (daily); SHD Forest Animals, Squirrel, Wild Turkey, Snail, Cottontail, Frog; seed planting; nature walks
K-ESS2-1,2Earth Science: local weather patterns; how land and water affect living thingsSHD Weather Bundle (all 4 seasons); rain gauge; shadow tracking; water cycle experiment; moon journal
K-ESS3-1Earth & Human Activity: living things need the environment to survive; humans can protect or damage environmentsEnvironmental stewardship discussions; Leave No Trace (beach trip); bird feeder; vegan values connections; fish tank as living ecosystem
K-ETS1-1–3Engineering Design: ask a question, build a solution, test and improveMonthly engineering challenges; bridge building; boat building; SHD ABCs of STEM; Boston Science Museum
1-LS3-1 (Adv.)Heredity: traits passed from parents to offspring; inherited vs. learned behaviorsSHD animal studies (comparing parent/offspring); fish tank observation; Eastern Cottontail study
1-ESS1-1,2 (Adv.)Astronomy: patterns of sun, moon, stars; seasonal changes; Earth's patternsSHD Solar System; moon journal (30-day); constellation observation; Earth tilt model; Vivaldi Four Seasons connection
LS1 (Adv.)Human body systems: skeletal, circulatory, digestive, respiratorySHD Human Heart; body tracing; heart rate experiments; digestion demonstration; nutrition connects to vegan diet

🔬 Supplemental note: SHD worksheets (anatomy diagrams, life cycle sequencing, 3-part cards, copywork) provide structured practice for all science units. Additional science games, puzzles, and activities used as desired.

🌍 4. History & Social Science — Framework 2018

✅ Fully Covered · See Social Studies Tab
Standard CodeStandard DescriptionHow Covered
K.1 — CivicsRules and responsibilities in home, school, community; fairness, rights, participationFamily kindness jar; family rules poster; community helper discussions; vegan values as civic responsibility
K.2 — GeographyLocation words; maps of home/school/community; land vs. water; local geographyHome/neighborhood maps; North Adams on state map; SHD Montessori Continents Bundle; globe exploration; Berkshires hikes
K.3 — EconomicsNeeds vs. wants; goods and services; jobs people do; simple exchange of moneyVegan market game; coin identification and counting; recipe costing; community helper study; farm visit (goods + labor)
K.4 — HistoryFamily history; school history; changes over time; past, present, futureFamily timeline; grandparent interviews; "then and now" comparisons; self-portrait series (growth over time)
K.5 — MA HistoryLocal and state history; Wampanoag people of Massachusetts; significant places in MAWampanoag study; Giving Thanks read-aloud; North Adams on MA map; Berkshires as homeland; maple sugaring as regional tradition
HSP.KHistory and Social Science Practices: ask questions, use sources, discuss differing perspectivesGrandparent interviews as primary sources; field trip pre/post questioning; comparing books about same topic; vegan perspective discussions

🎨 5. Arts — Framework 2019

✅ Fully Covered · See Arts Tab
DisciplineK StandardHow Covered
Visual ArtCreating: use art-making process to express ideas; explore materials; develop personal voice. Responding: describe and interpret own and others' artwork. Connecting: relate art to personal experience and the worldScientific illustration (SHD); seasonal tree drawings; self-portraits x3; watercolor; collage; nature printing; year-end art portfolio; Montessori-style three-period observation of master works
MusicSinging with accurate pitch; keeping a steady beat; exploring rhythm, tempo, dynamics; responding to music; connecting music to culture and emotionDaily opening song; Irish step dance counting (rhythm); classical listening monthly (Vivaldi, Saint-Saëns, Copland); homemade instruments; Spanish songs; 52-song year list
Drama / TheatreEngaging in pretend play; collaborating in story dramatization; using voice and movement to express characterMonthly story dramatization; puppet retelling; dramatic play; Boston Science Museum role-play ("I am a scientist today")
Dance / MovementExploring movement in space; responding to music with movement; basic movement vocabulary (locomotor, non-locomotor)Irish step dance (weekly + class); yoga (animal poses, balance sequences); freeze dance; movement to classical music; soccer and sport as movement literacy

🏃 6. Comprehensive Health & Physical Education — Framework 2023

✅ Fully Covered · See PE Tab
StrandK StandardHow Covered
Physical ActivityDemonstrate locomotor skills (run, hop, skip, gallop, jump, leap, slide); non-locomotor (bend, stretch, twist, balance); object control (throw, catch, kick, strike)Soccer, t-ball, Irish step dance, yoga, rock climbing, skiing, ice skating, obstacle courses, dog walking/hiking
Fitness & WellnessIdentify components of health-related fitness; understand benefits of physical activity; recognize healthy foodsHeart rate experiments; yoga flexibility; weekly vegan recipes + nutrition discussion; SHD Human Heart study; hikes building cardiovascular endurance
Social-Emotional HealthName and manage emotions; develop coping strategies; demonstrate respect for self and others; cooperative playDaily feelings check-in; breathing practice; Brave Moments Book; SEL monthly books; sport sportsmanship; yoga affirmations
Personal SafetyIdentify trusted adults; body autonomy and safety; basic first-aid awareness; recognize safe vs. unsafe situationsAge-appropriate safety conversations; trusted adults discussion; fish tank safety (supervised); kitchen safety during recipes
NutritionIdentify a variety of foods; understand that food provides energy; make simple healthy choicesAll 52 vegan recipes with nutritional framing; SHD Human Heart nutrition connection; sorting food by nutrient group; "eating the rainbow" activities

🇪🇸 7. World Languages — Framework 2021

✅ Fully Covered · See Spanish Tab
ModeK–2 StandardHow Covered
InterpersonalExchange basic personal information, greetings, and simple responses on familiar topics in the target languageWeekly/bi-weekly Spanish tutor sessions (1 hour); daily Spanish greetings to open school; peer-style conversation practice with tutor
Interpretive — ListeningUnderstand familiar words, phrases, and simple sentences on topics of interest when spoken clearlySpanish Yoto content (daily); Spanish songs; tutor oral instruction; Spanish-language read-alouds
Interpretive — ReadingRecognize and understand familiar written words, phrases, and simple text in the target languageSpanish vocabulary cards; bilingual books; labeled Spanish vocabulary charts for each unit
PresentationalUse practiced words and phrases to share information about familiar topicsName objects in Spanish during each science/SS unit; describe self and family; end-of-year presentation in Spanish to family
Cultural PracticesIdentify and describe products, practices, and perspectives of cultures using SpanishMonthly Spanish-culture spotlight; Day of the Dead, Las Posadas, Carnaval; Spanish-speaking countries on Continents map; Latin American food in vegan recipes

💻 8. Digital Literacy & Computer Science — Framework 2016

✅ Fully Covered · See Digital Literacy Tab
StrandK–2 StandardHow Covered
Computing & SocietyIdentify uses of technology; understand responsible use; privacy basics; technology helps/harmsYoto player operation; household technology discussions; responsible use conversations; fish tank tools as technology
Digital Tools & CollaborationUse age-appropriate digital tools to create and communicate; navigate simple interfacesYoto player; photo documentation of science experiments; digital clock for time-telling; age-appropriate educational games
Computing SystemsIdentify basic hardware; understand input/output; recognize that computers follow instructionsYoto player input/output; fish tank filter systems; "how does it work?" monthly technology exploration
Computational ThinkingDecompose problems; identify patterns; create/follow sequences; debug simple processesRecipe algorithms; Montessori material sequences; Irish dance step sequences; engineering design cycle; chess and logic games; pattern work on hundred board

🌐 9. English Language Development — Standards 2020

N/A — Native English speaker · Spanish addressed in World Languages

The MA English Language Development (ELD) Standards 2020 apply to students whose home language is not English. Since your child is a native English speaker, these standards are not applicable as a primary requirement. However, the Spanish program in this curriculum addresses the spirit of language development from the reverse angle — your child is building bilingual capability, which research shows deepens both English and Spanish literacy simultaneously. The ELA Framework (Framework 1 above) fully covers all English language development expectations for native speakers at this level.

📊 Complete Coverage Summary

#FrameworkYearStatusPrimary Tab
1English Language Arts & Literacy2017✅ FullELA Tab
2Mathematics2017✅ Full + AdvancedMath Tab
3Science & Technology/Engineering2016✅ Full + 1st–2nd grade levelScience Tab
4History & Social Science2018✅ FullSocial Studies Tab
5Arts (Visual, Music, Drama, Dance)2019✅ FullArts Tab
6Comprehensive Health & Physical Education2023✅ Full — most comprehensive areaPE & Wellness Tab
7World Languages (Spanish)2021✅ Full — weekly/bi-weekly tutor + daily YotoSpanish Tab
8Digital Literacy & Computer Science2016✅ Full — unplugged + Yoto integrationDigital Literacy Tab
9English Language Development2020N/A — native English speaker

📝 Record-keeping tip for MA homeschool compliance: Keep this tab printed and on file. When submitting your annual notice to North Adams Public Schools, reference these frameworks by name. A simple weekly log (subject + 1-sentence description of activity) is all the documentation needed. Photos of completed SHD worksheets, journal pages, and recipe measurements make excellent portfolio evidence.